#!/usr/bin/perl -w

# QUESTION: A bus runs every 10 minutes.  You arrive at the bus stop at
# a random time every day.  After 1000 days hat is your average waiting time?

# SIMULATION: We will simulate this by computing the average of 1000
#random numbers.
# While obviously the answer will be about 5 minutes, the point of this
# is to see a simple similation in action.

$N = 1000;			# number of days in our experiment.
$TotalTime = 0;		# initialize Total Waiting Time.

for ($k=1; $k<=$N; $k++) {
	$TotalTime = $TotalTime + rand(10);
	}

$AverageWaitTime = $TotalTime/$N;

print "\n\nAfter $N days, your average waiting time was $AverageWaitTime minutes\n\n";

print "Printing so many decimals seems silly.   We keep only 3 decimals.\n";
$Avg3 = sprintf("%.3f", $AverageWaitTime );
print "\tAfter $N days, your average waiting time was $Avg3 minutes\n\n";