"Simple Groups", to the tune of "Sweet Bestsy from Pike"; words by Saunders Mac Lane What are the orders of all simple groups? I speak of of the honest ones, not of the loops. It seems that old Burnside their orders has guessed. Except for the cyclic ones, even the rest. Groups made up with permutes will produce some more: For An is simple, if n exceeds 4. Then there was Sir Matthew who came into view Exhibiting groups of an order quite new. Still others have come on to study this thing. Of Artin and Chevalley now shall we sing. With matrices finite they made quite a list The question is: Could there be others they've missed? Suzuki and Ree then maintained it's the case That these methods had not reached the end of the chase. They wrote down some matrices, just four by four, That made up a simple group. Why not make more? And then came the opus of Thompson and Feit Which shed on the problem remarkable light. A group when the order won't factor by two Is cyclic or solvable. That's what is true. Suzuki and Ree had caused eyebrows to raise, But the theoreticians they just couldn't faze. Their groups were not new:if you added a twist, You could get them from old ones with a flick of the wrist. Still, some hardy souls felt a thorn in their side. For the five groups of Mathieu all reason defied; Not An, not twisted, and not Chevalley, They called them sporadic and filed them away. Are Mathieu groups creatures of heaven or hell? Zvonimir Janko determined to tell. He found out that noboday wanted to know: The masters had missed 1 7 5 5 6 0. The floodgates were opened! New groups were the rage! (And twelve more sprouted, to greet the new age.) By Janko and Conway and Fischer and Held McLaughlin, Suzuki, and Higman, and Sims. No doubt you noted the last lines don't rhyme. Well, that is, quite simply, a sign of the time. There's chaos, not order, among simple groups; And maybe we'd better go back to the loops.