Penn Arts & Sciences Logo

Bi-College Math Colloquium

Friday, April 14, 2023 - 4:00pm

Kathleen Hoffman

University of Maryland, Baltimore County

Location

Haverford College

Hilles 109

Tea will be served at 3:30 p.m. in the foyer outside of Hilles 109.

Parameter identifiability of models in epidemiology was pioneered in the early 1990s, but has recently gained popularity. I will introduce the ideas of differential algebra to determine structural identifiability and Monte Carlo methods of practical identifiability using a classical SIR model. Then for the remainder of the talk, I will apply these ideas to an in vivo model of HIV to determine whether the model parameters can be uniquely identified from experimental data. These models capture the dynamics of CD4+ T-cells and virions in the presence of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). An in vivo model with identifiable parameters can be coupled to a population level model in which infectivity of an individual is determined by their viral load. Through this coupling, this multiscale model can potentially impact the end of the HIV epidemic.